- Influence of Si-rich Phase Morphologies on Mechanical Properties of AlSi10Mg Alloys p rocessed by S elective L aser M elting a nd P ost-Heat Treatment
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Jung-woo Nam, Yeong Seong Eom, Kyung Tae Kim, Injoon Son
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J Korean Powder Metall Inst. 2021;28(2):134-142. Published online April 1, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4150/KPMI.2021.28.2.134
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Abstract
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In this study, AlSi10Mg powders with average diameters of 44 μm are additively manufactured into bulk samples using a selective laser melting (SLM) process. Post-heat treatment to reduce residual stress in the as-synthesized sample is performed at different temperatures. From the results of a tensile test, as the heat-treatment temperature increases from 270 to 320°C, strength decreases while elongation significantly increases up to 13% at 320°C. The microstructures and tensile properties of the two heat-treated samples at 290 and 320°C, respectively, are characterized and compared to those of the as-synthesized samples. Interestingly, the Si-rich phases that network in the as-synthesized state are discontinuously separated, and the size of the particle-shaped Si phases becomes large and spherical as the heat-treatment temperature increases. Due to these morphological changes of Si-rich phases, the reduction in tensile strengths and increase in elongations, respectively, can be obtained by the post-heat treatment process. These results provide fundamental information for the practical applications of AlSi10Mg parts fabricated by SLM.
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