ToC Template 1

The Graphical Abstract (GA) should feature a graphical figure accompanied by a concise description. The GA description, tailored for a general audience, should encapsulate key results in 30 to 50 words. The GA figure must convey the paper's primary message, utilizing not only figures from the article but also regenerating or creating a new, original figure for clarity. The author must hold the copyright for this figure and its related images. The image dimensions should be either 60 × 50 mm (w × h) or 100 mm × 40 mm (w × h).