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Bandgap Tuning and Quenching Effects of In(Zn)P@ZnSe@ZnS Quantum Dots
Sang Yeon Lee, Su Hyun Park, Gyungsu Byun, Chang-Yeoul Kim
J Powder Mater. 2024;31(3):226-235.   Published online June 27, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4150/jpm.2024.00003
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InP quantum dot (QDs) have attracted researchers’ interest due to their applicability in quantum dot light-emitting displays (QLED) or biomarkers for detecting cancers or viruses. The surface or interface control of InP QD core/shell has substantially increased quantum efficiency, with a quantum yield of 100% reached by introducing HF to inhibit oxide generation. In this study, we focused on the control of bandgap energy of quantum dots by changing the Zn/(In+Zn) ratio in the In(Zn)P core. Zinc incorporation can change the photoluminescent light colors of green, yellow, orange, and red. Diluting a solution of as-synthesized QDs by more than 100 times did not show any quenching effects by the Förster resonance energy transfer phenomenon between neighboring QDs.
Critical Review
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Recent Developments in Quantum Dot Patterning Technology for Quantum Dot Display
Yeong Jun Jin, Kyung Jun Jung, Jaehan Jung
J Powder Mater. 2024;31(2):169-179.   Published online April 30, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4150/jpm.2024.00073
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Colloidal quantum dot (QDs) have emerged as a crucial building block for LEDs due to their size-tunable emission wavelength, narrow spectral line width, and high quantum efficiency. Tremendous efforts have been dedicated to improving the performance of quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs) in the past decade, primarily focusing on optimization of device architectures and synthetic procedures for high quality QDs. However, despite these efforts, the commercialization of QLEDs has yet to be realized due to the absence of suitable large-scale patterning technologies for high-resolution devices., This review will focus on the development trends associated with transfer printing, photolithography, and inkjet printing, and aims to provide a brief overview of the fabricated QLED devices. The advancement of various quantum dot patterning methods will lead to the development of not only QLED devices but also solar cells, quantum communication, and quantum computers.

Journal of Powder Materials : Journal of Powder Materials